Essay --

Define the field of study Environmental scientific discipline is the study of the biotic and abiotic factors in the environment It specifically focuses on the interaction that humans hurt with their environment as well as the impact that they have on their environment It alike looks at the cultural, sociological, and behavioral interactions between humans and their environmentWhat do practitioners in this field do in their jobs? Environmental scientists do lots of work in the field e.g. exam water quality, looking at air pollution, and testing to see how chemicals could disperse in the event of a toxic spillThey also study versatile fields e.g. physics, climatology, geology, biology, and meteorology and look into other areas such as natural resources management, statistics, and mathematical modelingEnvironmental scientists analyze environmental dataThey are also required to make lots of graphs and charts based off of what they findThey also analyze data to determine the importa nce of human actions and activities on the environment as well as they find and fix pollution and other environmental problemsThey also offer advice to businesses on how to keep the environment clean or on how to have a cleaner and more eco-friendly way of disposing wasteEnvironmental scientists, instead of studying isolated organisms, look at different interconnected ecosystems so that they chiffonier get more about the environment or the ecosystem in any given regionThey also study the earths properties, predict hazards, provide assessments on environmental issues as well as locating and preserving resourcesAlso environmental scientists deal with invasive species What Skills and tools do the practitioners use?Some tools that environment... ...ystem is a water treatment system that relies rattling little if at all on mechanical elements e.g. wetlands.Relate this field to another scienceI think that environmental science can be related to medication. I think that the main simil arities are the urge to help and save people as well as keep things healthy. In medicine you try to help people get back to full health by looking at various medications and do whatever is necessary to have them get better and stay healthy. In some branches of environmental science you try to predict when and where some natural disasters may strike. By doing so you can alert people in nearby areas to be aware of the disaster and you could ultimately save lots of lives. In other part of environmental science you are focus on keeping different ecosystems as well as the environment clean and healthy to give us all a better place to live.

Politics of North and South Korea Essay -- essays research papers fc

Research Essay North Korea and South KoreaThroughout the history of politics, our societies have encountered a large variety of different policy-making and governing systems. From systems in which idealists introduced to our world, believing that they ar capable of letting the world function and operate in a more efficient manner came ii of the most popular political ideologies that most would recognize. They are known as democracy and communism. Even now during the twenty-first century, issues relating to the struggle between these two beliefs are still rising in different regions of the world where people are demanding more freedom. Knowing that both democracy and communism are pretty such(prenominal) the total opposite extremes of the other, often we hear events in which democratic countries such as the United States attempting to spread their political principles into other non-democratic areas. An interesting place to escort at would be North Korea and South Korea, a place under the same name but ruled in totally opposite shape as the North seems to valued control, while the South seems to valued freedom. Although people nowadays always encourage and promote individual rights and freedom, does democracy really render a more efficient governing process? Or are the ways of communist still holding accepted advantages over the idea of identity? Perhaps a more in-depth look into the difference in North and South Koreas political system would bring answers to this question.In a certain Point of view, Korea has 2 distinctive Political cultures and values. Starting off with South Korea, or the Republic of Korea, the political culture of South Korea is a mix of native, Chinese and Western elements. These elements includes things such as the belief that human society was an integral part of the whole universe interrelated with it in maintaining order and harmony, toleration of harmony, order, and consensus as major political values and purposes., preferenc e for decision-making by consensus, rather than by majority vote or force of arms yet at the same time, unwillingness to compromise on matters perceived to involve principle, emphasis on form and procedure, as well as substantive performance, as key elements in maintaining order, and a lot more1. In a certain points of view, South Koreas values are opposite to man... ...created and designed by Oldrich Kyn.. 2002. .17)South and North Korea. ECONOMIC COUNTRY COMPARISONS , Site created and designed by Oldrich Kyn.. 2002. .18)South and North Korea. ECONOMIC COUNTRY COMPARISONS , Site created and designed by Oldrich Kyn.. 2002. .Bibliography1.Robert E. Bedeski. The renewing of South Korea Reform and reconstitution in the Sixth Republic Under Roh Tae Woo, 1987-1992. New York Routledge, 1994.2.John Kie-Chiagn Oh. Korea Democracy on Trial. capital of the United Kingdom Cornell University Press, 1968.3.Park Chung Hee. Our Nations manner Ideology of Social Reconstruction. West Gate Dong-a Publishing Company, Ltd., 1966.4.Ilpyong J. Jim. Communist Politics In North Korea. New York Praeger Publishers, 1975.5.Donald Stone Macdonald. The Koreans Contemporary Politics and Society. Boulder & London Westview Press, 1988.6.Oldrich Kyn. South and North Korea. ECONOMIC COUNTRY COMPARISONS. 2002.

Charles Lindbergh Essay -- essays research papers

The flight of Charles A. Lindbergh was actually three configurations. The preflight that was step of obtaining the plane, the arrangements of sponsors, and making a list of land marks. Probably the most important phase out of all was the actual flight from New York to Paris, France. The final phase would consist of a man turning into a hero when he in the long run reaches Paris. The preflight arrangements for Charles A. Lindbergh&8217s flight began in early 1927. Charles A. Lindbergh presented his proposal to Knight, Bixby, and other St. Louis businesspersons whom were impressed with Lindbergh&8217s confidence and agreed to sponsor his flight. Lindbergh had setup a $15,000 budget and $2,000 of which was Lindberghs. A name, the Spirit of St. Louis, was established. Lindbergh was to choose the plane and decide on all other aspects of the proposed flight. According to Lindbergh, a single-engine plane, rather than a multiengine plane increased the chance of success. His hypothesis wa s the less weight, the more fuel, the ampleer range. The experts would say that a solo flight across the Atlantic was simply suicide. The burden on the pilot was considered too great&8212he would have to stay awake for over thirty hours, enduring constant stresses. Immediately, Lindbergh began searching for the right plane at the right price. He contacted a number of aircraft companies. Some did not respond and some turned him down. Things were not looking good for Lindbergh. In early February 1927, the Ryan Airlines Corporation of San Diego, California, had responded within twenty-four hours of receiving Lindbergh&8217s telegram regarding a plane for his proposed transatlantic flight. Yes, they could produce a plane that could fly nonstop from New York to Paris. It would cost $6,000 not including the engine, and would take three months to build. The Ryan workers worked on the Spirit of St. Louis morning, noon, and night, seven days a week. Voluntary overtime became a normal operat ing procedure, and work on most other planes had nearly stopped. later on meeting with the company&8217s president, they decided to modify an existing Ryan model by outfitting the plane with extra fuel tanks and increasing the wing area, therefore would give the plane a maximum range of 4,000 miles, more than enough to reach Paris. In the picture to the right, it shows how the main fuel tank in the fro... ...nch flyers were capable to get him released, but only after another American had been mistaken for him. Lindbergh&8217s helmet had somehow gotten on the other man&8217s head, and he was universe dragged away by the crowd. Charles Lindbergh was insisting that something be done about his plane before he agreed to leave the field. He was shocked when he aphorism the Spirit of St. Louis. The crowds had ripped holes in the fuselage in order to take home souvenirs. What angered him even more was that the navigation log he had kept during his flight had been stolen. Lindbergh slep t for the near ten hours. In the morning, Lindbergh and the ambassador stood on the balcony and greeted the jubilant crowd that had gathered in front of the embassy. Lindbergh had planned to fly back to the U.S. via Europe, Siberia, Alaska, and Canada, thus completing a trip around the world. However, he reluctantly gave in to pressure from the ambassador to accept President Calvin Coolidge&8217s invitation to return aboard the cruiser USS Memphis. The president presented him with the high-flown Flying Cross and the Congressional Medal of Honor, and the post office issued an airmail stamp in his honor.

Gun Control in Canada :: Second Amendment The Right To Bear Arms

Part IIntroductionThe issue of throttle valve sway and violence, both in Canada and the linked States,is hotshot that simply will not go away. If history is to be any guide, no matterwhat the resolution to the gunslinger control debate is, it is probable that thearguments pro and con will be much the same as they always have been. In 1977,legislation was passed by the Canadian Parliament regulating unyielding guns for thefirst time, restructuring the availability of firearms, and increasing a varietyof penalties . Canadian firearms law is primarily federal, and therforenational in scope, while the bulk of the firearms regulation in the UnitedStates is at the state level attempts to introduce stricter leglislation at thefederal level argon often defeated.The importance of this issue is that not all northwestward Americans are necessarilysupportive of strict gun control as being a feasible alternative to controllingurban violence. There are concerns with the opponents of gun co ntrol, that theprofessional criminal who wants a gun can obtain one, and leaves the averagelaw-abiding citizen helpless in defending themselves against the perils of urbanlife . Is it our justifiedly to bear arms as North Americans ? Or is it privilege? Andwhat are the benefits of having strict gun control laws? Through the analysis ofthe writings and reports of academics and experts of gun control and urbanviolence, it will be possible to examine the issues and theories of the socialimpact of this issue.Part II Review of the Literature A) SummaryIn a wallpaper which looked at gun control and firearms violence in North America,Robert J. Mundt, of the University of North Carolina, points out that Crime inAmerica is popularly perceived in Canada as something to be expected in asociety which has less respect for the rule of law than does Canadiansociety...In 1977, the Canadian government took the initiative to legislate stricter guncontrol. Among the provisions legislated by the Cana dian government was aFirearms Acquisition Certificate for the purchase of any firearm, andstrengthened the registration requirements for handguns and other restrictedweapons... .The purpose of the 1977 leglislation was to visit the availability offirearms, on the assumption that there is a positive relationship betweenavailability and use. In Robert J. Mundts study, when compared with the UnitedStates, trends in Canada over the past times ten years in various types of violentcrime, suicide, and accidental death show no dramatic results, and fewsuggestions of perceptible effects of the 1977 Canadian gun control legislation.The only positive effect, Mundt, found in the study was the decrease in the use

Eveline´s Decision in Eveline by James Joyce :: essays research papers

In the short story Eveline by James Joyce, Eveline, the protagonist is given the opportunity to escape from her hard unsupportable life at home and live a life of true happiness at Buenos Ayres with Frank, her lover. Throughout the story, Eveline is faced with a few good memories of her historical from her childhood and her mother, but she also faces the horrible flashbacks of her mothers illness and her fathers violence. In the end, she does not leave with Frank, Evelines indecisiveness and the shoot of her familys duties makes her stay.By not taking that opportunity, Eveline probably missed a life of exploration with Frank. Eveline would sport had the chance to k straight what independence feels like and she would have had the chance to insure individual freedom. Instead, her life afterwards is a life of regret and imprisonment with her family. Being an only child, she is bound by her familys actions and their duties. Eveline has taken on an incredible part of the burden in keeping the family together. Her father is an overbearing and unfair man who takes his daughters earnings for himself and rather than appreciating her sacrifices, he ridicules her. As she now lives with her dad and her two brothers, she feels tired and frustrated with her dads commands and her everyday life. Everyday, she sadly waits for frank to come back into her life once again and run across her life with happiness. Eveline may possibily in the future live her freedom when her controlling father passes away, but perhaps it will become too late for her to experience the freedom she wanted.

Eveline´s Decision in Eveline by James Joyce :: essays research papers

In the short story Eveline by James Joyce, Eveline, the protagonist is given the opportunity to escape from her hard unendurable sprightliness at home and live a life of true happiness at Buenos Ayres with Frank, her lover. Throughout the story, Eveline is faced with a few good memories of her past from her childhood and her mother, but she also faces the horrible flashbacks of her mothers illness and her fathers violence. In the end, she does not forego with Frank, Evelines indecisiveness and the burden of her familys duties makes her stay.By not taking that opportunity, Eveline probably missed a life of exploration with Frank. Eveline would have had the chance to pick out what independence feels like and she would have had the chance to experience individual freedom. Instead, her life afterwards is a life of regret and imprisonment with her family. Being an only child, she is backlash by her familys actions and their duties. Eveline has taken on an incredible part of the burd en in keeping the family together. Her father is an overbearing and unfair man who takes his daughters earnings for himself and sort of than appreciating her sacrifices, he ridicules her. As she now lives with her dad and her two brothers, she feels tired and frustrated with her dads commands and her everyday life. Everyday, she sadly waits for frank to come back into her life once again and fill her life with happiness. Eveline may possibily in the future live her freedom when her controlling father passes away, but perhaps it will deform too late for her to experience the freedom she wanted.

Deception Point Page 99

Pickering sighed. NASA, for all its flaws, must remain a government entity. Certainly she can understand the dangers. Privatization would send NASAs best minds and ideas flooding into the private sector. The brainpower trust would dissolve. The military would lose access. Private space companies looking to raise capital would start selling NASA patents and ideas to the highest bidders worldwideRachels voice was tremulous. You faked the meteorite and killed innocent people in the name of national security?It was never supposed to happen deal this, Pickering said. The plan was to save an important government agency. Killing was not part of it.The meteorite deception, Pickering knew, like most intelligence proposals, had been the product of fear. Three years ago, in an effort to extend the NRO hydrophones into deeper water where they could not be touched by enemy saboteurs, Pickering spearheaded a program that utilized a newly developed NASA building material to secretly design an ast onishingly durable submarine capable of carrying humans to the deepest regions of the ocean-including the fathom of the Mariana Trench.Forged from a revolutionary ceramic, this two-man submarine was designed from blueprints hacked from the computer of a California engineer named Graham Hawkes, a genius sub designer whose keep dream was to build an ultra-deepwater submersible he called Deep Flight II. Hawkes was having trouble finding funding to build a prototype. Pickering, on the other hand, had an unlimited budget. utilise the classified ceramic submersible, Pickering sent a covert team underwater to affix new hydrophones to the walls of the Mariana Trench, deeper than any enemy could possibly look. In the process of drilling, however, they reveal geologic structures unlike any that scientists had ever seen. The discoveries included chondrules and fossils of several unknown species. Of course, because the NROs ability to dive this deep was classified, none of the information co uld ever be shared.It was not until recently, driven yet again by fear, that Pickering and his quiet team of NRO science advisers had decided to put their knowledge of the Marianas unique geology to work to help save NASA. act a Mariana rock into a meteorite had proven to be a deceptively simple task. Using an ECE slush-hydrogen engine, the NRO team charred the rock with a convincing fusion crust. Then, victimization a small payload sub, they had descend beneath the Milne Ice Shelf and inserted the charred rock up into the ice from beneath. Once the insertion shaft refroze, the rock looked like it had been thither for over three hundred years.Unfortunately, as was often the case in the world of covert operations, the kibibyteest of plans could be undone by the smallest of snags. Yesterday, the entire illusion had been shattered by a few bioluminescent planktonFrom the cockpit of the idling Kiowa, Delta-One watched the drama unfold before him. Rachel and Tolland appeared to be in c lear control, although Delta-One almost had to laugh at the inconstancy of the illusion. The machine gun in Tollands hands was worthless even from here Delta-One could see the cocking bar assembly had kicked back, indicating the clip was empty.As Delta-One gazed out at his mate struggling in the Tritons claws, he knew he had to hurry. The focus on deck had turned completely to Pickering, and now Delta-One could make his move. Leaving the rotors idling, he slipped out of the underside of the fuselage and, using the chopper for cover, made his substance unseen onto the starboard gangway. With his own machine gun in hand, he headed for the bow. Pickering had given him specific orders before they set down on deck, and Delta-One had no intention of failing at this simple task.In a matter of minutes, he knew, this will all be over.122Still wearing his bathrobe, Zach Herney sat at his desk in the Oval Office, his head throbbing. The newest piece of the puzzle had just been revealed.M arjorie tench is dead.Herneys aides said they had information suggesting Tench had driven to the FDR remembrance for a private meeting with William Pickering. Now that Pickering was missing, the staff feared Pickering too might be dead.The electric chair and Pickering had endured their battles lately. Months ago Herney learned that Pickering had engaged in illegal act on Herneys behalf in an attempt to save Herneys floundering campaign.Employing NRO assets, Pickering had discreetly obtained enough dirt on Senator sexton to sink his campaign-scandalous sexual photos of the senator with his aide Gabrielle Ashe, incriminating financial records proving Sexton was taking bribes from private space companies. Pickering anonymously sent all the evidence to Marjorie Tench, assuming the White House would use it wisely. But Herney, upon seeing the data, had forbidden Tench to use it. Sex scandals and bribery were cancers in Washington, and waving another one in front of the public only add ed to their distrust of government.Cynicism is killing this country.Although Herney knew he could subvert Sexton with scandal, the cost would be besmirching the dignity of the U.S. Senate, something Herney refused to do.No more negatives. Herney would beat Senator Sexton on the issues.Pickering, angered by the White Houses refusal to use the evidence he had provided, tried to jump-start the scandal by leaking a rumor that Sexton had slept with Gabrielle Ashe. Unfortunately, Sexton declared his innocence with such convincing indignation that the President ended up having to apologize for the leak personally. In the end William Pickering had done more damage than good. Herney told Pickering that if he ever interfered in the campaign again, he would be indicted. The grand irony, of course, was that Pickering did not even like President Herney. The NRO directors attempts to help Herneys campaign were simply fears over the fate of NASA. Zach Herney was the lesser of two evils.Now has so meone killed Pickering?Herney could not imagine.Mr. President? an aide said. As you requested, I called Lawrence Ekstrom and told him about Marjorie Tench.Thank you.He would like to speak to you, sir.Herney was still furious with Ekstrom for lying about PODS. Tell him Ill talk to him in the morning.Mr. Ekstrom wants to talk to you right away, sir. The aide looked uneasy. Hes very upset.HES upset? Herney could feel his temper fraying around the edges. As he stalked off to take Ekstroms call, the President wondered what the fossa else could possibly go wrong tonight.123Onboard the Goya, Rachel felt lightheaded. The mystification that had settled around her like a heavy fog was lifting now. The stark reality that came into focus odd her feeling naked and disgusted. She looked at the stranger before her and could barely hear his voice.We learned to rebuild NASAs image, Pickering was saying. Their declining popularity and funding had become dangerous on so galore(postnominal) levels. Pickering paused, his gray eyes locking on hers. Rachel, NASA was desperate for a triumph. Someone had to make it happen.Something had to be done, Pickering thought.The meteorite had been a final act of desperation. Pickering and others had tried to save NASA by lobbying to incorporate the space agency into the intelligence community where it would enjoy increased funding and better security, but the White House continuously rebuffed the idea as an assault on pure science. Shortsighted idealism. With the rising popularity of Sextons anti-NASA rhetoric, Pickering and his band of military powerbrokers knew time was running short. They decided that capturing the imagination of taxpayers and Congress was the only remaining way to salvage NASAs image and save it from the auction block. If the space agency was to survive, it would need an infusion of grandeur-something to remind the taxpayers of NASAs Apollo glory days. And if Zach Herney was going to defeat Senator Sexton, he was going to need help.

Admission essay for a postgraduate in fashion marketing

As soon as I completed my undergraduate course, I realized that my future career would be in modality, even though my education was in tourism management.Today, looking back at a long experience I accumulated in the field, I feel that time has come for me to improve my educational background so that my theoretical knowledge matched my operable skills. I am self-assured that gaining a postgraduate education in Fashion Marketing will open my eyes to new exciting opportunities for my melodic line.My itinerary in the formulate industry began right after graduation when I went to Italy to study art history and photography. I took up a franchise in my own country, an endeavour that started out as a hobby, as a tribute to my long-term love of fashion and design, but soon it turned into my vocation. My manner for good design, a good understanding of the industry, and a passionate love for what I was doing helped me open two stores of my own within a short time. Our partnership hold s the Franchise Havaianas Brazilians sandals in Ecuador, represented by 60 points of sale all over the country.In the process of strenuous change by reversal directed at business growth, I realized that I also wanted to leverage my entrepreneurship skills and abilities to improve the life of our community. With this purpose in mind, I joined the ranks of the local Chamber of Commerce.At the time, this is the job that enables me to spend a penny a difference in the life of people around me through initiating a host of projects and meeting with other businessmen in an effort to ease up conditions for business improve in the area. After two years of my engagement in the chamber, I can look back at a name of victoryful projects including training courses, seminars, and effort to improve the process of cloth imports in Ecuador.My entrepreneurial experience, the fact that I own two companies at the age of 22, and my mesh in the Chamber of Commerce gave one popular Ecuadorian magazin e grounds to nominate me for the Woman of the Year award. Although I did not win this passing competitive award, I did enjoy giving interviews and teaching other women how to run their own business.Now that I have ascertained that fashion business can bugger off the cause of my life, I am eager to complement my practical experience with theoretical foundations. Since my first degree is in Tourism Management, I believe that my superior knowledge will be seriously augmented by courses specifically related to fashion and marketing in particular. Knowing how to best market fashion products to diverse target groups, I will be able to make a greater contribution to the fashion industry and grow my business at an accelerated rate.The reason for my choice of the program was its excellent reputation in professional circles. Another important factor was the London location. Enjoying London life, I would be thrilled to study in a city where fashion is part of popular culture and the very at mosphere is saturated with new ideas.This degree will advance my goal of representing a variety of fashion brands and starting my own brand at some point in the future. I plan to bring home the bacon my educational philosophy in all courses I am about to take, pursuing two goals share the knowledge and experience I have acquired during my work as entrepreneur and integrate practice with theory.I know I have the potential and enough background to put to use the knowledge acquired in the fashion industry. After participating in so many fashion weeks, I know a lot of brands and their personnel, so that my solid reputation in the business world can allow me to receive propositions from other companies to represent them in Ecuador.One thing I know about making such partnerships a success is that I have to be in love with the brand and have a strong belief in its future. Another is that I have to improve my education in the area to substantiate my experience with a solid theoretical back ground. To this point, I could always make my dreams come true. I am confident that enrolment in the program can help me realize my ambitious plans for the future.

Environmental Scan Paper

Internal and external environments of two real-world companies should bring further information towards research of an environmental scan. Through the environmental scan the research will bring to sight the reasonable advantages of the companies and plans of use in the company structure. Understanding each company creating quantify and tolerate rivalrousness through business strategy will be written out. Measurements the companies use to validate the strategic effectiveness will show the cheeks strategies, and the effectiveness of those strategies.The research should propose more knowledge of the environmental image when ready to move through the competitive business worldwide or local structure. With the environmental scan you have to know the purpose of a SWOT analysis. The SWOT will give you a better view of your company and gives you a deeper taking into custody of an environmental scan. We have to keep in mind companies in the 21st century have changed a lot to companies ba ck in the days.Starting from the structure of the organization itself, how they plan, how they make decision, up until how they doing things but one thing that has not changed is that organizations which perform with an outstanding result never mistreat their planning. Each organization contends with each different to perform better according to others. These changes argon made in order to practice a better organization each day as headspring as better results at the end of development.A way to get started is a drawing or a diagram showing the preparation in even section of a structure, piece of ground. In planning, the very first step is to set a goal which is defined as statements of intended results that are common in nature and are measureable on a naming or ranking scale of measurement. It is important to plan every single step and thing that is needed to be done to evade failure. Later, the importance to understand the purposes to plan which is providinga way about what t he organization does, and what and why it needs to be happen uponed so that the organization as a whole knows exactly what they are required to do. at that placefore when they know what to do, they can work together with other staff to accomplish the goals that have been set to achieve. One of the companies that I chose is coca cola FEMSA. Coca- booby FEMSA is the largest franchise bottler of Coca-Cola trademark beverages in the world, with operations in Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina, Brazil and the Philippines (Coca Cola , 2014).Coca-Cola FEMSA is working together with The Coca-Cola Company to develop more innovative joint business models to continue discovering and participating in new lines of beverages, ranging existing harvest-feast lines and successfully advertising and marketing mathematical products. Cokes strategy is transforming their commercial models to focus on their customers value potential and using a value-based segmentation approach to capture the industrys value potential.Implementing well-planned product, packaging and pricing strategies through different distribution channels (Coca Cola , 2014). Driving product innovation along our different product categories and achieving the full operating potential of our commercial models and processes to drive operational efficiencies throughout our company. Looking at this company they really do look after what actions they do. peculiarly since they are trying to expand Coca Cola. The second company I chose is Sony. I chose Sony because technology is big in todays day.Competitive Advantage of Sonys unbelievable rise in the field of electronics is due to their innovation and high technology products. Sony prides itself on its history of imagination and innovation in the business How bottom of the inning Sony Regain Its Competitive Advantage? (2012). Sony has come a long ways making a product better and better each time. From camcorders to re-i nvigorating the home period of play market, Sony has had a history of achieving a competitive advantage over its competitors through the use of innovation. Sony has used this for years in order to survive and grow.Business Strategy stratum breaks down into a two-by-two environment that consists of Cost Leader, Differentiation, Focused Low-Cost, and Focused Difference. For example, if a company has a cost advantage as compared to its competitor, they produce same product at a lower cost and through differentiation they can make higher profits How Can Sony Regain Its Competitive Advantage? (2012). contention in the customer electronic industry is mainly needy on barriers to entry, patent protection, access to capital, and cost & differentiation advantages.Even though Sony is well known for their products they are not the only ones out there making new technology. Their competitors are giving them a hard time like Microsoft with the x box or companies that make televisions also. Bes ides losing its ability to innovate, Sony also has been to slow in answering to the shift of market demand How Can Sony Regain Its Competitive Advantage? (2012). Lower-cost manufacturers from southward Korea, China and South American companies, are increasingly undercutting Sony making it harder for them to charge a premium for its products.In 2001, Sony went into a combined venture with Swedish telecommunications equipment company Ericsson. There was no stimulus on the part of Sony to create a superior smartphone product which could gather a premium as the Apple iPhone did. If Sony is to recover its competitive advantage, they need to get back to creating innovative products that consumers see as unique and provides value. Consumers have much more choosing power and competition is fierce.

Advantage and disadvantage of Budgeting

Budgeting is ok in a certain environments but everything changes so quickly that budgeting is a waste of time. It provides no usable purpose and is purely an academic exercise.Traditional budgeting wastes time, distorts decisions, and turns honest managers into schemers. It does not have to be that way- if you be willing to sever the ties between budgets and compensation.While discussing and qualification an evaluation of these statements, understanding of advantages and disadvantages of corporate budgeting is very important.This understanding is followed by the perceptive of Budget, its need and its pros and cons (advantage/disadvantage). In such full term, raised questions are respectively what is budget, wherefore budget and objective of budget. (www.tuliptrees.com)Critical Discussion of the StatementWhat is Budget?Budget is taken as the most fundamental and the most effective financial management shaft of light available. Nevertheless, it is an absolute time taking activity if performed correctly. It is also considered as an arduous run low. But budgeting is important and beneficialthere are many reasons that make budgeting a good deal. (www.tuliptrees.com ) (Journal of Performance Management, 2005 by Nolan, Gregory J)Why Budget?Budget plays a very important role in proviso, control and evaluation of unconscious processs. It provides a vehicle for translating programs in financial resource programs. (www.awesomelife.com )Advantages of Corporate BudgetingPlanning- It forces organization to plan to the fore and analytically anticipate the future.Maximum managers deal with a very eventful schedule and tough appointed activities.This prone those to avoid formalized prep unless budgeting is part of their job. If a formal plan of attack is created, it allows managers or individuals to focus on problems before they actually occur. everyday operating interruptions are therefore decreased, due to knowledge of possible problems they generally initiate cor rective actions, rather than imprudent solutions. (Journal of Performance Management, 2005 by Nolan, Gregory J)Organizing- A meet budgeting places economic and human resources in the most financially rewarding field of views and making managers aware of any scarcity of resources.Controlling- It examines variances from conventional targets (i.e. differences between actual and budgeted) and takes counteractive actions. real(a) presentation can be compared against budgeted amounts, giving managers an insight whether operations are meeting expectations or not.If scarcities arise, corrective actions can be implemented to bring the operation back on target. Specific areas can be identified and investigated. (www.methodist.com, www.awesomelife.com )Coordinating- a proper budgeting is very useful in formal harmonization, as it helps system managers of assorted functions to operate in various directions and to work for the profit of the company.If everybody concerned sticks to the formal plan adopted by a budget, they become aware of where the enterprise is mind and ensures that it stays on track. In a large company, operations are normally divided into different departments and under the accountability of different managers.To attain general objectives, close coordination of activities is a necessity. The problems that could arise from a lack of coordination are massive. (Budget Basics)When a budget for the boilers suit organization is in place, every department knows where they fit into the overall plan and can be expected to work towards it. Thus budget brings a harmony, which is very important for the growth of any company. (Management Accounting Summer By David E Stout, summer2008)Communicating Budget helps in exchanging information concerning goals, ideas, and achievements. It also grows necessary interaction and develops an awareness of how each of their activities contributes to the firms overall operation. (Budget Basics)Motivating Corporate budgeting acts as a catalyst for managers of the enterprises and motivates them to work hard. It also helps in maintaining an enthusiastic attitude among them towards their jobs. It can be achieved by realistic goals and the thrill it gives when such goals are met or achieved. (Management Accounting Summer By David E Stout, summer2008)Budgeting PlansThe book Budgeting Basics and Beyond says that budgets are prepared in two term plans. One is short term plan is another is called colossal term plan. (Budgeting Basics and Beyond by Jae K. Shim, Joel G. Siegel, pp27,28,29)Short term plan- these plans are typically one year plan. Nevertheless, few plans are for two historic period and few are just week or month long plans. These plans examine cash flow, expected earning and other expenditures. These plans basically rely on internal information and tactical objectives. Structures of such budget plans are predictable, fixed and persistently determinable.These are based on strategic plans and conc erned with existing trades and products. Short term budget area covers product, service, department, territory, division, project and functions. These are usually expressed on a departmental basis. (Budgeting Basics and Beyond by Jae K. Shim, Joel G. Siegel, pp27, 28, 29)It includes sales, manufacturing, marketing, management, research and consolidation plans. Short term planning generally involves lower grade managers in providing inputs. In making of such budget plans, the line manger supervises and includes data in the making of long term budget planning. (Budgeting Basics and Beyond By Jae K. Shim, Joel G. Siegel, pp27, 28, 29)Long Term Planning- This is normally of a broad, tactical nature to accomplish objectives. This plan is usually five to ten years long (even more than in few cases) and looks forward for the futuristic up-gradation of the company.This considers economical, political and industrial conditions too. These are formulated by upper management of the organizat ion. They deal with products, markets, operate and operation. Long term planning boosts sales, profitability, return on investment and growth of the organization.These plans need constant revision for the input of new information. It covers all major areas of calling including manufacturing, marketing, finance, engineering, law, accounting, and personnel. Planning for such areas should be matched into a wide-ranging plan to achieve corporate objectives. (Budgeting Basics and Beyond By Jae K. Shim, Joel G. Siegel, pp27, 28, 29)This is taken as a conclave of operating and development plans. This plan should specify whet is the need, who needs it and when it is needed. Its responsibility should be assigned to segments.Goal of long term planning includes market share, new business areas, new distributive channels, cost reduction, capital maintenance, and risks of cost reduction.Features of a good long term planning include flexibility, motivation, measurability and compatibility. The se plannings are intended for growth of the organization, product development, plant expansion and financing. (Budgeting Basics and Beyond By Jae K. Shim, Joel G. Siegel, pp 27, 28, 29)Long term budget planning is believed to be detail of accomplishments of strategic plans. It incorporates evaluating alternatives, developing financial information, analyzing activities, allocating resources, manpower planning, finance analysis and production planning.Time period for a long term plan depends on the time required for the product development, life cycle of the product and construction of capital facilities. Long term planning offers more alternatives in the comparison of short term planning.It is more effective when there is greater uncertainty in economy and business environment. Nevertheless, planning of short term budget is easier than long term budget, as a long term budget deals with greater uncertainties. (Budgeting Basics and Beyond By Jae K. Shim, Joel G. Siegel, pp27, 28, 29)

Examine The Sociological Views

There wealthy person been many changes in society that have affected children over the last 50 years, how forever there are several different sociological views on whether these changes have been beneficial to children or not. Functionalist sociologists have the march of progress view, as they commit that the experience of childhood has massively improved over the last 50 years. They believe that society is more child-centred today than ever before.The launching of contraception has conduct to couples having smaller families, therefore meaning that children now tend to receive more attention from their parents. Similarly, parents are also able to care for their children better due to the introduction of the welfare state and child benefits. Climbies case and Every Child Matters has led to the improvement of social services and child protection, meaning childhood is oftentimes safer now than it was 50 years ago.Children are also in better health due to the NHS, meaning more child ren survive childhood now than ever before. All children can now receive state education up until the age of 18, meaning they are better educated and can achieve a good deal higher in adulthood, whilst experiencing a longer period of youth. All of these changes have improved the experience of childhood and cause Functionalists to believe that things are getting better. However, red ink and Feminist sociologists disagree, claiming that the march of progress view is too positive.They believe that a childs experience of childhood depends on their class, ethnicity and gender, and that Functionalists overlook the inequalities between these factors. This is called the dispute view. Class has an effect on childhood as generally if a family is poor, the children are more likely to have a poor upbringing. Ethnicity is found to have an effect as Asian parents have been found to be much stricter on their kids.

The Stranger vs the Awakening

In the novel The Stranger the main parting Numerals is a male thoughtless to familiarity and seems to care intimately absolutely nothing. Even when his mother dies he is indifferent ab issue it, the only thing he can have each feelings for at all is the nagging heat of the sun at the funeral. He even begins an affair with his mistress Marie the day after the funeral, clearly thinking about sex, which is very important to him. When Marie asks Numerals to marry her he says he could care less either way, which is a blatant sign of careless and emotionless thoughts.It is not until Numerals is immure and sentenced to death does he begin to realize how much he likes his life. HE tells the reader that he sizes the ocean and craves sex and cigarettes, which is the first time he forever has a want or show of emotion towards anything. The Chaplin offers Numerals freedom and life if he will believe God, but of course Numerals will not buy the farm in and go against his beliefs. Just be fore the machine of society cuts him from existence, Numerals laughs in their face showing strength and victory.In The Awakening the main character Is Edna who is dissatisfied with her labor union and motherhood. She finds herself as a person and acts on her desire for sex and emotional connection with her newfound love Robert. There Is a gradual disconnection surrounded by Edna and her husband as the novel moves forth, yet Edna begins to slowly become more Independent and free willing at the same time. Her desires and blatant rebellion against the rules of society overwhelmingly Isolates her, causing her to give up end her life by suicide.Considering that Campus Is a male writing about a male character and Chopin Is a female writing about a female character It Is quite an Interesting Idea to pursue that this would affect the way each character handled adversity. Campus character Numerals Is very strong and Indifferent to society throughout the novel and does not vive Into society . HIS lack of emotion also developed an Image of strength for the simple occurrence that nothing affected him, and he was Indifferent to all of society. This Is due to Campus growing up In a society that forces males to hide their emotions to give Off wild sense of strength and power.Throughout Campus life he had never claimed to be tied gobble up In marriage having numerous affairs, having never truly assumed faith, as well as living In seclusion before publishing the novel also affected the way the character chose his paths. Numerals seems to be an extremist form of Campus myself, an example Is Merchants ever longing desire for sex and Campus numerous affairs. This also explains to the reader Merchants strength and personal victory through perseverance, which would only be habituated to a male character through the eyes AT a male autumn. Nonplus Deluge a Tamale writing tout a Tamale contract most likely has a direct connection with why Edna chose the decision she did at the e nd of the novel. In the time period Chopin grew up women were not looked at as strong powerful figures that could handle tough situations. Chopin was writing this book after her husbands death in 1882, when he left her with $12,000 of debts. She tried to run their family plantation and store but she Just could not handle it.Being raised with this thought and conception of women being weak as well as her hard times faced while writing this novel is exactly why she had Edna commit suicide in the end of the novel. For Edna there was no escaping the problem, as there was no escaping the problem of debt for Chopin. She was either exiled from society or stuck living a life of unhappiness her solution was to escape by taking the easy way out and killing herself. This action clearly shows the authors perception that females are not palpable of enduring times of adversity and hardship because she herself wanted to quit deep down on the inside.After reading both novels is it easy to see whi ch character is stronger in their fight against society? Edna took the easy way out by escaping through suicide, which is society over powering her and essentially winning the battle. Numerals on the other hand was never defeated by society no matter what they threw at him he stood his primer and kept his beliefs. The ultimate sign of his strength and victory is when he laughs in the face of society essentially saying, l won, Im right, you cannot and will not break me.

Different Types of Narration Essay

There ar a variety of directions to narrate a story, al ane essenti ally they can be broken down into two main groups starting time psyche narrative, and third mortal narrative.In the use of the first person vote counter, the story is told d ane the eyes of the I narrator. The first person narrator can lone(prenominal) relate incidents that he or she has witnessed, and only he or she can interpreted the situation, therefore in this respect the first person narrative is limited.We moldinessiness(prenominal) remember that a first person narrator in a novel is not the novelist entirely a character who sees things only in the light of his or her own point of vista and grim by his or her personality, therefore events are biased to the narrators opinion.This of course can be used to effect in books where the first person narrator is unreliable and therefore we are forced to see a false picture of events. For example in The Beach by Alex Garland, events are told by Richard, a backpacker in Bangkok. In the educe I pull in chosen, Richard recounts an encounter with Mister Duck, who, at the beginning of he book, commits suicide. In the extract below, it is only the second time that Richard meets Mister Duck, the first be when Richard was feverish. Therefore we can easily presume that Richard was hallucinating when he first met Mister Duck but in this extract, it is hard to tell, from the behavior Richard narrates it, that Mister Duck is imaginaryMister Duck sat in his dwell on the Khao San Road. Hed pulled back one of the newspapers that covered the window and was peering down to the street. Behind him, strewn across his bed, were coloured pencils, apparently the ones hed used to draw the map. The map was nowhere in sight so mayhap hed already tacked it to my door.I saw that his shoulders were shaking.Mister Duck? I said cautiously.He turn, scanned the room with a puzzled frown and, then spotted me through the strip of mosquito netting.Rich Hi.Of course, through first person narrative, we develop a to a greater extent intimate relationship with the narrator because we bugger off their character and way of thinking forced upon us, which in cases can make you sympathise more with this character, as you know their surreptitious emotions that they would not show openly. For example in The Remains of the Day the use of the first person narrator creates suspense and mystery over the intense relationship between Stevens and cast off Kenton. Also in this extract, we whole step Stevens character imposed on the story as his unquestioning faith and dedication to his melodic line cost him dearly his personal life. And finally Stevens unwavering smell of duty and re get along at all times leading him to deny his emotions eventually drive away the wo slice he loved. As demonstrate in the extract I have chosenAs I was bolting the door, I noticed Miss Kenton waiting for me, and saidI trust you had a pleasant evening, Miss Kenton.She made no reply, so I said again, as we were making our way across the unilluminatedened expanse of the kitchen floor I trust you had a pleasant evening, Miss Kenton.I did, thank you, Mr Stevens.Im beguiled to date that.Behind me, Miss Kentons footsteps came to a sudden stop and I heard her say be you not in the least interested in what took dumbfound tonight between my acquaintance and I Mr Stevens?I do not mean to be rude, Miss Kenton, But I really must return upstairs with come to the fore further delay. The fact is, events of a spheric significance are taking place in this house at this very effect.When are they not, Mr Stevens? Very well, if you must be rushing off, I shall just tell you that I accepted my acquaintances marriage offer.I beg your par wear off, Miss Kenton?His proposal of marriage.Ah, is that so, Miss Kenton? Then may I offer you my congratulations.Thank you, Mr Stevens. Of course, Ill be happy to serve fall out my notice. However, should it be that you are able to release me earlier, we would be very grateful. My acquaintance begins his new craft in the West Country in two weeks time.I will do my best to touch on a replacement at the earliest opportunity, Miss Kenton. Now if you will excuse me, I must return upstairs.I started to walk away again, but then when I had all but reached the doors out to the corridor, I heard Miss Kenton say Mr Stevens, and thus turned once more. She had not transmitd, and consequently she was cause to raise her voice slightly in minimal brain damageressing me, so that it resonated rather oddly in the cavernous spaces of the dark and empty kitchen.Am I to take it she said, that after the m both years of service I have given in this house, you have no more words to greet the news of my possible disagreement than those you have just uttered?Miss Kenton, you have my warmest congratulations. But I repeat, there are matters of global significance taking place upstairs and I must return to my post. Pages 2 18-219In this extract we are frustrated by Stevens reserve and lack of emotion, and without the story being told form his side we might have felt Stevens to be cold hearted and distance and therefore dislike him. But in fact we benevolence his actions and touch moved.An autobiographical persona such(prenominal) as Pip in dickens Great Expectations, are not to be taken as complete or even accurate portraits of their authors they are very much no more than stu clog ups in self criticismI was quite as dejected on the first functional-day of my apprenticeship as in that after-time but I am jocund to know that I never breathed a murmur to Joe while my indentures lasted. It is about(predicate) the only thing I am glad to know of myself in that connexion.For, though it includes what I proceed to add, all the merit of what I proceed to add was Joes. It was not because I was faithful, but because Joe was faithful, that I never ran away and went for a soldier or a sailor. It was not b ecause I had a strong moxie of the virtue of industry, but because Joe had a strong sense of the virtue of industry, that I worked with tolerable zeal against the grain. It is not possible to know how far the influence of whatsoever amiable honest-hearted duty-going man flies out into the world but it is very possible to know how it has affected ones self in going by, and I know slump well that any good that intermixed itself with my apprenticeship came of plain contented Joe, and not of restless aspiring discontented me.In the same way the innumerable portraits by artists of their friends, enemies or acquaintances are notoriously one sided, exaggerated and even on occasion, libellous.In a first person narrative, the use of interior soliloquy can be used where the ref is allowed inside the mind of the narrator and so we can hear their inner thought. For example in Ernest Hemingways A farewell to Arms, when Henry hears that his wife is gravely ill we receive an interior monologue The nurse went into the room and shut the door. I sat outside in the hall. Everything was gone inside of me. I did not think. I could not think. I knew she was going to die and I prayed that she would not. Dont let her die. Oh, God, please dont let her die. Ill do anything for you if you wont let her die Please, please, please dear God, dont let her die. Dear God, dont let her die. Pleas, please, please dont let her die, God, please make her not die. Ill do anything you say if you dont let her die. You took the baby but dont let her die that was all right but dont let her die. Please, please, dear God, dont let her die.Here we feel that the character is deeply involved in his surroundings and what is happening, the events he is recounting are extremely wound up and moving, but this is not always the case. In Nausea by Jean-Paul Satre, it is the story of an observer of life in a small caf, and here the narrator is totally withdrawn from his surrounding, as though watching it on tel evision. The narrator is distanced from events and the book is almost like a third person narrative in the sense that he is telling the story of the lives of those sitting around him, but of course true to first person record he is interpreting the situation into how he sees itIt is half past one. I am at the Caf Mably, eating a sandwich, and everything is more or less normal. In any case, everything is always normal in cafs and especially in Caf Mably, because of the manager, Monsieur Fasquelle, who has a vulgar expression in his eyes which is very innocent and reassuring. It will soon be time for his afternoon nap and his eyes are already pink, but his manner is still lively and decisive. He is walking among the tables and speaking confidentially to all the customersIs everything all right, Monsieur?I smile at seeing him so lively when his establishment empties, his coping empties too. Between two and intravenous feeding the caf is deserted, and then Monsieur Fasquelle takes a few dazed steps, the waiter turn out the lights, and he slips into unconsciousness when this man is alone, he falls asleep.The second type of narrative is third person narration. The narrator is omniscient, that is, able to move between characters, situations, and locations at any point, and granted full access to characters thoughts, feelings, and motivation. This is the advantage that third person narration has over first person, yet a sense of intimacy with the characters is harder to achieve. Some narrators might comment on the events taking place in the novel as they unfold, and even interpose their own views the Victorian novelists such as Charles Dickens were adept at this manner of intervention, for example in A Christmas Carol, Dickens talks directly to the reader to convey his thoughts and ideasMarley was jobless, to begin with. There is no doubt whatever about that. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. Scrooge signed it. And Scrooges pull in was good upon Change for anything he chose to put his hand to.Old Marley was dead as a door-nail. header I dont mean to say that I know, of my own knowledge, what there is particularly dead about a door-nail. I might have been inclined, myself, to regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery in the trade. But the wisdom of out ancestors is in the simile and my unhallowed hands shall not disturb it, or the countrys done for. You will therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail.Alternatively, the author might limit the narrators overt presence, and recount the narratives events as directly as possible. A third-person narrator might have a limited point of view, check to only one or a few characters, as in much of Emily Bronts Wuthering heights, where the author is wholly absent and uses the characters to tell the story. Therefore she never directly interrupts the story to make a direct comm ent or moral judgement on the action of the characters.We notice that Emily Bront in Wuthering highschool uses narrators that are involved in the proceedings and therefore these people try to inflict their point of view on the reader. In this case it is to emphasise the point that the relationship between Heathcliff and Cathy is unique and not something that Nelly, or Lockwood (Wuthering Heights two main narrators) will never fully comprehend as only Heathcliff and Cathy can explain their love for each other.She rung the bell till it broke with a sound I entered leisurely. It was enough to try the temper of a saint, such senseless, wicked rages There she lay debonaire her head against the arm of the sofa, and grinding her teeth, so that you might fancy she would crash them to splintersMr Linton stood looking at her in sudden compunction and fear. He told me to fetch some water. She had no breath for speaking.I brought a glass full and, as she would not drink, I sprinkled it on he r face. In a few seconds she stretched herself out stiff, and turned up her eyes, while her cheeks, at once blanched and livid, assumed the aspect of death.Linton looked terrified.There is zilch in the world the matter, I whispered. I did not want him to yield, though I could not inspection and repair being afraid in my heart.She has blood on her lips he said, shuddering.Never mind I answered tartly. And I told him how she had resolved previous to his coming, on exhibiting a fit of frenzy.In some cases the events of the story are told through an impersonal narrative. This impersonal narrator then relates the story through the senses of different character, presenting the reader with a more rounded picture. For example in The Tesseract by Alex Garland, the story is told from many points of view, quickly changing between one characters perspective to another, each time the story being told from that characters sense and feeling. In the extract below we witness the situation from thr ee of the character point of viewThe telephone made for an orthogonal witness. But Seans reflection in the bathroom mirror, making contact as he turned away from the vent, was less detached. Even under pressure, the sight was arresting.His face seemed to be in a deposit of flux. Unable to resolve itself, like a cheap hologram or a bucket of snakes, the lips force back while the jaw relaxed, the stare softened while the frown hardened. Fear, Sean thought distantly. Rare that one got to see what it actually looked like. Other peoples, sure, but not your own. Intrigued, he leaned close to the mirror, ignoring the footsteps that were already working their way up the stairs.Aaaah, were going to be late, said Don Pepe, breaking the tense secrecy of the last five minutes.Jojo nodded and nervously pushed his thumbs into the padding around the steering wheel. Yes, sir, we are. Im sorry.Jojo paused a moment before saying Yes, sir again. He was leaving time for Teroy to add his own apology. After all, hed been the one who had suggested Hotel Patay in the first place. But Teroy, sitting in the passenger seat, wasnt saying a word. No sense diverting Don Pepes irritation on to him, when he could keep his head down and his mouth shut and let Jojo take all the abuse. Fair enough. Jojo would have been doing the same if their roles had been reversed.The narrator is very important in a story as the narrator is responsible for the way a story is conveyed to its reader, or its point of view. The variety of ways that the author can manipulate the narrator and his or her point of view in order to gain maximum control over the work as a whole is often the essence of whether the reader gained the desired effect set by the author.

My Priorities

Daniela Resendez Carolyn S. Smith English-1301-52 10/02/2012 My Priorities Women and men behave different sets of priorities. Because men have always cared more about materialistic objects, their priorities are different from those of women. almost women are more sentimental therefore, their priorities are humanistic. Since I am a woman, my priorities are humanistic. My three of import priorities in life are my family, god and my friends. My first priority is my family.I cannot imagine a person that has something or someone else as a first priority basically, my family is the most important thing in my life. The rage of the family is unconditional. I always purport support with them, and I know I will never feel homeless with them by my side. After all, they are the people with whom an individual will share the great moments of life. My foster priority is beau ideal. I know that many people do not consider him a priority, by chance because they do not believe in something b igger than them.But, my belief is different, I am never firing to be alone and I am always going to feel hope. Belief in God is not only by words, but by actions. An action that proves individual belief is going to church. I used to go to church since I was a child. It was there that I learned about the replete(p) and bad things in the world. Finally, My friends are my third priority. Like family, is impossible not to have our friends in our priorities. Because with them there is always that loyalty that unites us, we are always going to find a family in them.We can gurgle with our friends the way we talk with our mother or sister, and sometimes we can have more trust in them. We share funny moments, with our friends, which are very important in our lives. Because those moments are unforgettable, friends are a priority. We party with them the way we cannot with our family, thus we share the most important secrets. In conclusion, my priorities have always given me stability, hope fulness and happiness. My family, God and my friends are my three main priorities and that is how I have managed to accomplish my goals.

What techniques does Shakespeare use to reveal Iago’s villainy?

The play Othello is a stereotypical Shakespearean disaster and it substance ab usages geniuss that are stereotypical of the views hatful had during the Jacobean period. Othello is a tragedy because the main contributions die at the halt f the play, also throughout the play themes of prejudice deceit and love/hate are introduced. Shakespeare has apply otherwise sources other that his imagination for his plays. Othello was thought to get down been interpreted from Hecatommithi, a collection of Italian rook stories written by Giraldi Cinthio, the story seven contains many of the same names and situations as in Othello.In this essay I will analyze and comment on how Shakespeare uses techniques to reveal Iagos disgust. I will feeling at what effects the techniques Shakespeare uses have on the way Iago is presented to the audience.In act 2 scene 3 Othello we can clearly see the way Iago uses his surreptitious mind to persuade Othello that Desdemona is having an affair with Casio . Due to Iagos usance of Othello, Othello starts to doubt Desdemonas loyalty and becomes under Iagos control. Iago uses a sly way to wank Othellos attention and set forth him to rec completely what he has to say is true, he uses phrases such as my noble professional using both a personal pronoun by saying my and flattery by calling Othello his noble lord which would be taken as a huge compliment.Othello interestedly says what dost thou say, Iago? Iago the produces a question Did Michael Cassio, when you wood my lady hunch over of your love? which is, in this case, the first question to doubt Othellos mind. Othello replies with he did, from first to last, why dost thou ask? meaning Cassio did manage about their love, Othello is a it confused by the question so asks Iago why he asked, Iago then surreptitiously continues with but for satisfaction of my thought, no further harm and this is to keep Othello interested but still in doubt of whats going on and whats the point of it all. Iago used techniques of withholding information, this bulge outs Othello curious as to why Iago is so inquisitive, this baffles Othello frustrated by Iagos confusing answers, he demands an answer, this makes the audience feel Othello is not as good character as he seemed and Iago is not as pertinent as he previously thought.Othello is very apt in the way that he tells Iago , yes, and went between us very oft here he tries to get information out of Iago about whats going on because Othello had been incidentally reminded but Iago that Cassio has easy and frequent penetration to Desdemona so therefore senses that Iago is lying, which causes Iago to repeat his words out of coyness h onest my lord, Iago is then disordered that he had gone too far and saves himself with a brief answer to Othello my lord, for aught I know.However Othello cant be fooled that easily and still suspects something is going on and therefore assumed Iago is withholding information, so asks what dost th ou think? Othello then falls deeper into his daze of doubt and tells Iago that he knows there is much to it that meets the eye, nay theres more in this. Iago then tells Othello he is known of cosmos false and nasty but it is what he has seen and heard why say they are vilet false, and Iago says to Othello that he doesnt want to tell him, but call for to it is my natures plague to spy into abuse Iago tells Othello his story.Although Iago is careful not to say anything that could later be used against him, Othello becomes maddened and annoyed, yet upset at what he thinks has happened, he echoes me, as if there were some monster in his thought too hideous to be shown but then Iago cleverly ends the subject with my lord, you know I love you so that he can then bring it up later, and at the same condemnation establishes Othellos trust in him.After a long conversation with each other, Iago becomes more persuasive towards Othello, he tries to get Othello to agree with him but also lea ving a bit of doubt in what he says I think that he is honest, which Othello automatically believes he is honest if Iago says so, because he trusts him so a great deal and at the time, is believing everything Iago is saying. Also that words Iago uses is important in the persuasion, such as men should be what they seem and I think Cassios an honest man, the significance of these words is important because Iago is leaving no evidence and is making sure he is not saying anything that other characters in the play, including Othello can use against him as evidence to prove he is a villain.This makes the readers feel slightly intimidated by the character Iago he is cunning and devious and is very clever at carrying out his plans toward Othello. Shakespeare uses specific techniques to show that the handling of other characters by Iago. Iago makes the characters in the play believe he is honest when in fact he is deceiving them and is going behind their backs to turn others against them. For example, in act 3 scene 3 my noble lord. Iago is gaining Othellos trust by using personal pronouns and addressing him as if they were the best of friends.By gaining Othellos trust, Iago thinks Othello will listen to him more and is more identically to believe what he is saying. By having this advantage of being able to influence what Othello does and says, the other characters wouldnt know what Iago is doing but with Othello being in charge, Iago technically has control over the other characters by being able to influence Othellos decisions. He later then says o beware, my lord of jealousy in this contention Iago is making Othello think about Cassio trying to get with Desdemona because he is jealous of Othello and Desdemonas relationship.One of Iagos techniques is to find the characters weaknesses and use it against them. One example of this is when Iago discovers Cassios weakness was alcohol Cassio leaves Iago on his own, this gives him time to explain to the audience what h e is formulation to do. If I can fasten but one cup on him Hell be full of speech and discourtesyThen convinced him to have a few more drinks, he got drunk and started fighting. Iago did this because he wanted to get moved up ranking and wanted Cassios position so was trying to get him fired.Typical views of Italian men in the renaissance period involve scheming, and devious behavior. Shakespeare created Iago based on the personality traits of a typical Italian stereotype, Machiavelli. Machiavelli did anything it took to get to the top, much like Iago, who was willing to kill people so he could get a higher position, he was also deceitful and devious like Machiavelli because of his two faced treachery.Iago manages to persuade characters in the play to do things that will benefit him, things that they would not unremarkably do, one of the main victims of this particular type of manipulation is Othello, and Iago manages to persuade Othello to kill Desdemona, the love of his life H e does this by using persuasive techniques such as reverse intention, this occurs throughout the play, when Othello and Iago are talking about Cassios intake Othello shouts monstrous but Iago then says nay trying to imply it was only a dream, therefore minimizing the significance, at least, this is what Iago would theoretically be trying to do, however in this case he is actually trying to make Othello suspect more than a dream. At this point the audience know Iago is the villain because of the recent goings on in the play relating to trying get Cassio drunk, and his monologues so realize what he is trying to do.Another congresswoman of reverse intention is when Iago states let her live he puts the idea of killing Desdemona in Othellos mind condescension never mentioning it in the first place. Iago purposely uses long sentences so Othello only notices the points he wants him to notice, subtly disguising the hints he imploys to imply Desdemonas guilt,I do beseech though I perchanc e and vicious in my remember ( as I confess it is my natures plague they spy into my abuses and of my jealousy shape faults that are not)-that your wisdom from one that is so imperfectly conceits would not notice, nor build yourself a trouble out of his scattering and unsure observation,Although the character Iago is saying he is vicious in his guess, and then tries to accuse Othello of mistakenly imagining things, he is basically trying to avoid having to say something unpleasant, trying to direct Othello away from the point that was made. The commentary then gets Othello confused, he asks, What dost thou mean? Iago then has tie plain it, quite distressing Othello, it makes Othello think Iago is accusing him of a life of jealousy which he gets quite offended by.In the play, Shakespeare purposely structures it Iagos villainy it revealed at the end, if this were not the case, and the characters realized Iagos villainy at the beginning or earlier on in the play, there would be no st oryline, the play is only based around two days, here would be no themes of deceit, death, grief and villainy, so structuring the play in this way was the best way of presenting the tragedy. Also, because the play was only based on two days, this would not gave given Desdemona any time to be unfaithful to Othello, therefore undermining the belief for Othellos guilt.Iago is clever by covering his deception by never saying anything that he would think Othello would take offence to or not believe, he only says things he knows Othello is thinking anyway so he doesnt get himself into trouble, he never even suggests anything he just presents them as mere ideas so people have nothing to blame on him later on it the play to grosses issues, nor larger reach than to suspicion Iago is spur track Othello to take a different course of action in certainty he is only lay the idea in his mind.Racism and prejudice would be a difficult theme to portray if Iagos villainy was revealed at the beginni ng, Othello would never befriend a known villain because he is hated enough for his race, he feels alien to Desdemona and his other characters n the play, his own clime, complexion and degree, this makes Othello feel alienated, set on thy married woman, Othello has moved from feeling fine to feeling low, he sunk very quickly after Iago mentioned he is different to Desdemona, he took things to heart easily and took offence very easily.Until the end, Othello has no suspicion towards Iagos villainy, this is strange as Iago is trying to turn Othello against his beloved wife, he tries to imply this has cheated on him, he is jealous and he is imagining things, all false accusations, yet Othello notices nothing, because of the repeated use of the word honest when talking about Iago.

Understanding the Creative Media Sector

Understanding the inventive Media Sector. Assignment 4 unit 7 Nolan Benson ? Nolan Seth Benson Assignment 4 Unit 7 limit PAGE Page 1&2 INTRODUCTION Page 3&4 PROS AND CONS OF FREELANCING Page 5&6 IMPORTANCE OF NETWORKING Page 7&8 flesh OF EMPLOYMENT ROLES Page 9&10 OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION Page 10&11 CONCLUSION&BIBLIOGRAPHY INTRODUCTION When you denounce a conscious decision to study and subject bea towards something preparation totallyy, you soak up to notice exactly what you want and where you want to go after the course, and what you provide gain from the course.Obviously when you start you lose goals to subject towards, so when it all comes together in that respect is no better feeling. Knowing what you want is alert when choosing a line of achievement path, so dictateting in lots and lots of research allow defiantly acquire you in the long run. When it comes to qualification a decision ab break through your career path always pull through yourself in mind and remember that you pull up s tamp d suffers have to make some sacrifices when it comes to get your dream job. Our generation, the youthfulness of today has been brought up in a false culture when instant ratification plays a major role in our day-to-day lives. Technology is always moving on and up to better things making us, and our world a more sophisticated place to live in. When it comes to lockment opportunities, the world is your oyster. Especially subsisting in England, we have connections all over the world so broadening your horizons volition always get you in the long run, by the end of this report we should be fitted to understand exactly what opportunities and where will come your way when becoming a riddle journalist.We will consider the types of potential positions you could hunt in when readying towards your final destination, I mean on that point is no fun in just getting to the top of your field without endureing ticklish in all different area s before. Its highly marvelous that you will be able to jump right into what you want to do. You must regaining into consideration all the different things you will have to do and learn in order to acquire the skills that you will involve to become a top broadcast journalist.Starting from the bottom and making your way to the top is ideal by the end of this report we will find out exactly how to start at the bottom, make hits and connection that will ultimately swear out you in getting to the top. We will in addition have an in-depth look into all the places where people advertise for jobs and roles in the broadcast and journalism fields. We will look online specially because allthing is going digital, provided we will also have a look into what magazines and crudespapers advertise for this sector.We will also have a look at the importance of making steady-going friends and acquaintances in the industry that dirty dog ultimately help you to elevate yourself supra the rest of the competition and get you to your end goal. The importance of individual(prenominal) growth is not merely a underlying factor in the broadcast and journalism sectors, but also in life itself. So when an opportunity comes around for you to gain knowledge and an understanding of your sector, grabbing it with both hands is really burning(prenominal). Make mis pisss as you go, but make sure you neer make the said(prenominal) mis embrace twice. to a fault actively seeking workshops or courses that will enhance your knowledge is mark.So gaint be lazy, be proactive PROS AND CONS OF FREELANCING PROS genius of the pros of freelancing in the media industry is the fact that your working hours burn be really flexible, this flexibility is peachy because it lots means that you get to choose what hours you work, oddly when working from home. This cuts d witness the time and m superstary you slide by change to and from work of all timey day. Often when you get freelance work i n the media industry its got to be in on a certain deadline, this implements you the option to manage your time the way you want to spend it.If youre a night owl, you laughingstock spend your day working on other projects, hobbies or just now enjoying the free time, with evenings spent working. Alternatively, if you wish to cram in lots of work into a 3-day week, its your prerogative as long as you meet your deadline and deliver fictitious character work. However if you find that you arent really motivate when you are at home and cant find the time to put in quality work under your own systems, then you seriously have to recognise and realise because handing in work of a poor quality will only tarnish your prepare and your composition.If you manage to become an launch media freelancer people will trust you with work they indispensability done. Getting to this point will return historic period and years of hard work and dedication but once you are lot up you will never fi nd yourself without something to do. As a result of becoming established you get to choose exactly what work you want to do so if you bumpicularly enjoy doing one aspect of film for example, you may be lucky ample to earn a steady income just doing that. But if you get bored there is always an opportunity to do some other medium of work.CONS As a freelancer, peculiarly if you are still up and coming and not established and well known, your work and income for the month may not always be guaranteed. One major consideration you have to take in as a freelancer is weather youll be able to secure enough work to meet your financial needs. You major power find that you will have to build up a portfolio of clientele, or if you are contracting yourself out to media companies there could well be dry spells when you dont have work coming in and when you are looking for new work to go into.So if you are considering freelancing, then it would be a good idea to either take on some part-time work while you build your portfolio of clientele, or you could save a little bit from each job as a contingency syllabus for when the work becomes scarce. You should also defiantly keep yourself in the loop when it comes to the world you are living in, recessions and scotch slowdown can hit freelancers and contractors really badly. As a freelancer, unless you have your own accountant, youll have to take care of your own bookkeeping duties and tax personal matters.Weather youve set yourself up as a sole bargainer or a limited company, youll need to be up-to-date and precise when it comes to your tax affairs because you could be audited at any given time. PRO/CON You are your own boss Becoming your own boss defiantly has its plus sides. For example, if you choose to take a week off on holiday, you dont have to ask anyone else. There is no set start time for you to get to work, and there is no clock watching, waiting for the end of the day to arrive. You and only you reap the rewar ds and praise for your work, and you dont have to share the profits with anybody else.However, having no boss to make sure you are working can also have its downsides. For one, you will be liable for your reputation and any problems that arise. Your reputation, once dented, may take a long time to recover if you have networked extensively. There will be no one to share the load when the going gets tough, and you will have to deal with all your clients and their problems by yourself. Nevertheless, all of the above are hypothetical scenarios, and the chances are that if you are dedicated, passionate, motivated and punctual, then you will be able to make a success of yourself and your career when freelancing in the industry.IMPORTANCE OF NETWORKING Why is networking so historic within the industry? false networking could mean disaster when it comes to trying to progress in your chosen career. Networking done improperly could tarnish your name and your reputation within the industry. But done properly it is a key that will unlock more doors on the path towards making a well-respected name for yourself in the industry. Im going to give you five points on why networking and meeting new people is key to progressing in your chosen career path. 1.Networking is a really victorious way to meet contacts that you would previously had no way of meeting or contacting. Meeting a prospective client face to face at a networking event or meeting is by far the best and most reliable and successful way to go intimately fixing up a business meeting with that person. If a physical and personal relationship is established before you pick up the phone or swop business cards and information your chances of doing successful business together with that person probably tripled then if you had just cold called them. 2. Do not go out that everyone you network with has somebody else that they know.Although your immediate group is extremely important, everyone that they know is as well . Your referral circle is considerablened greatly by joining a group of networking contacts. 3. If you do a good job for your customer and that said customer decides to recommend and refer you and your services to four of their colleagues, friends and family-thats great. However if youre part of a adult networking group that meets once a month, and only ten-twenty members tell somebody they know about you and your business already your exposure has more than doubled. This is great because this gets more people aware and talking about you and what you can offer.By growing the right network, the ultimate in Word of mouth marketing takes place. You promote your network, and your network ultimately promotes you. 4. Its homogeneous having your own trouble team on standby. Businesses need to be prepared for all types of eventualities, especially in a recession. Unfortunately in a tough economic climate anything can transcend and instead of having to rely on people and business that you dont know in hard time if you network strategically then you should have a selected group of people at your fingertips that you can call upon, if and when, you need reinforcer or elp. 5. If you are a smallish business or a just getting started in the industry you may feel that a networking group could bring to practically business, workload that you might not be able to handle right now, due to being meddlesome or understaffed etc. fear not though, networking provides you with a key to business choice, its not like you are forced to do accept every piece of work that comes your way, instead you have the lavishness of picking and choosing which customers and which work suits you and your schedule.Sometimes if businesses are desperate for work then they are forced to take on anything that comes their way, even if it does mean working for less money. If there is a choice of clientele, then you maybe able to pick and choose whom you do business with. This gives you the ultim ate freedom to work with people that will advance your business and that will bring out the best in your work. VARIETY OF EMPLOYMENT ROLES (Broadcast Journalist) What can you stick out and do in the job?Broadcast journalism is the collection, verification and analysis of information about key events, which affect society and the people within society, the publication of information in a fair, accurate, impartial and fit way to fulfil the publics right to know in a democratic society. This contains and involves a wide variety show of media including radio, television the Internet and wireless devices. Broadcasting journalists involved with working in the television industry work in a number of different roles and genres, these include news, current affairs, or documentaries.Broadcasting companies may also employ them, or they could work on a freelance basis. The role of a Broadcast Journalist is to routine information into pictures and sound, reporting and producing live and/or recorded packages as well as researching, preparing and reading bulletins. You will be obligated for generating content from a wide range of subjects. You will be encouraging new contributors and developing their ideas as well as your own. You are likely to be working as part of a team, generating your own stories and bringing on board new ideas. ?You will be initiating and producing a wide range of news and current affairs material nd will be expected to pick out out in-depth research to a broad brief, write material for programme scripts, bulletins etc and at all times exercise excellent editorial judgement and adhere to legal and good practice guidelines. ?You may throng out interviews and reporting duties, in both recorded and live situations, in a studio or perhaps on location. You can expect to be involved in originating and developing programme ideas to support forward planning of material and future programmes and provide briefings for reporters, camera crews and other re sources staff and contributors.?You will need to operate broadcast equipment in radio, portable recording equipment, self-operating outside broadcasting vehicles and studio equipment in television, to trail camera crews on pre-recorded and live coverage, to oversee editing and operate gallery equipment.? You may be responsible for programme budgets, ensuring effective use of money and resources, supervise the work of Broadcast Assistants and most certainly, as a Broadcast Journalist you would need to develop and maintain local and perhaps national contacts and fulfill a public relations role. ww. startintv. com How to start and where you can go with it? Broadcast journalists should have successfully completed a degree in broadcast journalism, multi-media, TV or online journalism to name but a few. Everybodys path is always different, but keeping opportunities open and available is key to getting the correct qualifications. IT and pronounce processing qualifications are also requir ed. Broadcast journalists obviously start their careers either as a outset or an assistant to an executive.Other offset points could be as a researcher or a newsroom assistant, proficiency to becoming an on screen reporter, special correspondent, news presenters, and bulletin or programme editor will always be available if you are prepared to put in the hours as an assistant or researcher, becoming fluent in all these aspects will only serve to benefit you down the line. As a broadcast journalist you may also move into programme production or management roles, or become journalists, newspaper reporters or writers.Some broadcast journalists may also start their careers working as newspaper or other print press journalists. The opportunity for career progression as broadcast journalist is ever growing, jobs are available across a range of functions, requiring different skills, knowledge and experience. Initially, a recognized journalistic qualification or substantial practical expe rience (3years+) is a good starting point. A special interest, for example, in sport, entertainment, fashion, arts etc, with a good general knowledge of current affairs would defiantly support your career as a broadcast journalist.OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION Professional corroboration/Portfolio In this fast paced an ever-changing world we live in the need for you to advertise yourself and your work as a business is vital in progressing to any higher statues you may want to achieve. The need for master key documentation is vital for prospective businesses and employers you hope to work for. Presenting yourself in a professional manner is important because the person looking you up for a job, the first thing he/she will look at is your c. v. , on your c. v. s everything about you and your career interests, if this is not professional people will not take you seriously. Having a website that can also show your work to prospective clientele is also a key factor is securing yourself a regular income doing what you love, the internet can offer people information almost instantly, this is great because companies will be trolling the web looking for the relevant people. So if your website is professional and portrays professional work done by yourself, consider it a key step in the right direction for you career.Also every time you do business with somebody make sure he/she is satisfied and satisfied enough to the point that they will write a good reference about you and what you do for future clients to see. These references are extremely important because they offer justification about what you can do to future business partners. Also keeping all the work you have ever done in a portfolio will only set you in good stead in the future with prospective employers and business partners. Another important thing to keep in mind when becoming a broadcast journalist is to be ever instruction and experiencing new things.If you are constantly gaining recognised skills and qualifications it will only benefit you and your career in a positive way, being ahead of your competition at all times will set you in good stead when working to becoming the best in what you do. Gaining skills will always put you one step ahead of the rest. So do as many courses as you can in as many different areas as you can. They key to life is education so constantly education yourself will only allow people to understand and take you more seriously, and hopefully the people you are trying to reach will listen.Maintaining professional behaviour and conduct at all times will only benefit you and your career. No body likes a smart arsed know it all, rather give yourself and your employers and colleagues coke% satisfaction by not rocking up to work late, being punctual will only help to progress your career, obviously if there was one position left and you and one other person had applied, if you have respect and your attendance, punctuality, commitment are all on point and his arent then just by maintaining professional behaviour you will get the promotion over the slacker any day.Being professional is vital saying the wrong thing at the wrong time can cost you your job and your reputation in this industry. Its cut throat and the situations you may find yourself in are high pressure, so if you take care of the small things like being smart, arriving on time and having good manners, for example, the big things will take care of themselves. CONCLUSIONBroadcast journalists can expect a long and invigorating career, provided they constantly work at progressing and learning as much as possible, if you are prepared to put in the long hours for a small stage then you can do nothing but progress into high positions of power. Becoming a sought after, well-respected individual will only help you to make a successful career for yourself as a journalist. To become a broadcast journalist, you should have excellent communication and people skills good comprehend and questioning skills empathy and tact good writing and research skills confidence and a clear speaking vocalization persistence and motivation calmness under pressure and the ability to meet tight deadlines a fanciful approach with the ability to think on your feet when necessary an understanding of what makes a good news story a high degree of accuracy and attention to detail the ability to work on your own initiative and also as part of a team. BIBLIOGRAPHY www. acareerchange. co. uk www. careers. guardian. co. uk www. bni. eu/regional-news www. startintv. com/jobs/broadcast www. nationalcareersservice. direct. gov. uk/advice

Most Common Behavioral Disorders of Childhood Essay

This makes hyperkinetic syndrome a major health concern. Up to 60% of these baby birdren will continue to stick out symptoms into adulthood. consorting to the National Institutes of Health, to a greater extent than a million chelargonn take prescription medicines to control hyperactive behavior. The estimated cost to crops is about 3 jillion dollars. There argon other ways of traverseing hyperkinetic syndrome and throughout this count we will discuss how to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as well as explore how ADHD affects youth. ADHD is not only everywhere diagnosed, but it is very much mis-diagnosed, according to a recent depicted object out of Germany.According to this research, many child and adolescent psychiatrists and psychologists in Germany have a characterisation in their heads of what an Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder child or teen looks like, or acts like, and then a child or teen that fits that picture gets the diagnosis. In this process actual symptomatic criterion takes a back seat to experience or heuristics. save does this mean that ADHD is being over diagnosed because of poor diagnostic criteria, or due to poor diagnostic tools? No. Rather the problem is in the lack of using either diagnostic criteria or diagnostic tools.The reason for over diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is sloppy diagnostic workups by these sea captains. and the study was a little sloppy too. It draws real populace conclusions from pretend or theoretical situations. No one examined actual patients or plane their charts. So how do they live that in the real world that ADHD is being over diagnosed? The answer is that they dont. But they do have a purify understanding of the process that busy professionals use in interpreting case vignettes that whitethorn or whitethorn not be Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Abdekhodaie, April 2012) Introduction The main focus of this paper will be to examine AD HD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), and how it affects kids? I will also be exploring the cause of ADHD and what merchant ship be done to control this disoblige without the use of medication. I auspicate that ADHD affects kids both mentally and physically. Mood swings be an emotional side outcome of ADHD, affecting those of all ages with the condition. This symptom may leaven hard to pinpoint, as changes in moods may also relate to stress or tense disembodied spirit situations, much(prenominal) as a divorce, moves and changes in school or jobs.Impulsivity is an emotional side effect of ADHD, which may cause individuals to become impatient and react inappropriately. Children with ADHD may receive discipline in school for blurting out comments and displaying seemingly rude behaviors. Anger is a normal human behavior. Individuals with ADHD, however, may have more trouble focusing on tasks and relations with stress, which may cause frustration and heighten anger. (Ma rtinez M, 2008) I predict that ADHD is not a gist of bad parenting Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is not the result of bad parenting or obnoxious, willful defiance on the explode of the child.Yes, a child may be willfully defiant whether he has Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or not. Defiance, rebelliousness, and selfishness are more often moral issues than neurological issues. We make no excuses for immoral, selfish, or destructive behaviors, whether from individuals with ADD ADHD or not. It may be true that the child or teens parents may need win or more in-depth training on parenting defiant children. We are constantly amazed at how many unseasoned parents today themselves grew up in homes where their own parents were gone all day.We now see grown up latch key kids trying to parent as best as they domiciliate, but without having had the benefit of development up with good parental role models. This is a problem that can be solved with several(prenominal) training. But it is not Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or ADHD (Dawson, Catherine, 2002) I predict that ADHD can be controlled without medicine. If you or your children are struggling with ADHD, you need to understand that no be how hard-hitting your medical treatment intervention might be, if you or your child is ingest a bunch of scrap your symptoms from Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder will not improveNo treatment no matter how powerful can overcome eating junk foods. We have found that this ADHD Diet makes a huge difference with about 20% to 25% of those with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder that try it even without using any other intervention. We strongly believe that whether one is using a medication such as Ritalin, or using a natural alternative such as Attend, that this type of eating program plays a big role in achieving success when used as a part of a treatment plan. MentallyFamilies considering treatment options should consult a qualif ied mental health professional for a complete review of their childs behavioral issues and a treatment plan. Children with ADHD are often more emotionally immature than their non-ADHD counterparts. This can be very pronounced, with children being several age below the emotional aim of their classmates or slight, with just a small difference noted. ADHD can often cause problems in social situations, diagnosed children may have a hard clipping do friends or relating to other children the same age.In addition to emotional immaturity, self-esteem can be an issue. A child with ADHD may feel disparate or isolated, creating a low self-esteem. Emotional disorders, such as depression, anxiety or bipolar are also common in people with ADHD. These problems are persistent and usually cause difficulties in one or more major life areas home, school, work, or social relationships. Clinicians base their diagnosis on the presence of the core characteristics and the problems they cause. Not all children and youth have the same type of ADHD because the disorder varies among individuals.Some may be hyperactive. Others may be under-active. physically Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, can be used as part of a treatment program for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. According to Medline Plus, Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant and acts to change authorized substances in the brain. Before you agree to give your child Ritalin, you should know how Ritalin affects physical development in children. As a stimulant, Ritalin can have an effect on the physical development of children.According to MayoClinic. com, stimulant medications may be associated with a lower festering rate in children. This growth slowing pertains to both a childs height and load. unmatched common side effect of Ritalin is a loss of appetite, and this can even lead to weight loss magical spell on the drug. According to Novartis, the manufacturer of Ri talin, children who take Ritalin seven days a week throughout the year showed a temporary slowing of growth. This growth did not rebound while on the drug, and was consistent throughout the three year period studied. Non-medical ControlStudies show that a high-protein, low-sugar, no-additive viands combined with ADHD-friendly supplements like fish oil and zinc can drastically improve ADHD symptoms in children with no side effects. Good nutrition can make a significant difference in the lives of children who have been diagnosed with attention deficit disorder (ADD/ADHD). Many parents are eager to try foods and supplements to help their kids have it off ADHD symptoms, but they often dont know where to start. I have identified and address the concern. A concern is identified for which there is no ready answer.The concern has arisen because of an interest, and has been present for a broad time. This is now a research problem. Every person can be a bit absent-minded, restless, fidgety , or impulsive. So why these same patterns of behavior are considered normal for some people and symptoms of a disorder in others? Its partly a matter of degree. With ADHD, these behaviors occur far more than occasionally. They are the reign and not the exception. Unless a child understands his or her intellectual strengths and understands the potentially negative impacts of the ADHD, they may be lost(p) by their inability to sustain success.Self-understanding (often aided by counseling) goes a long way in assist a person with this unique combination of traits and talents attain his or her fullest potential. go off of Related Literature (Background) prior studies point to the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to be similar around the world. There is, however, a wide variety in estimates. The prevalence of ADHD in youth has never been examined in France. regularity Starting with 18 million telephone numbers, 7,912 numbers are randomly selected. Amon g the 4,186 eligible families, 1,012 (24. 2%) are successfully recruited.A telephone interview is administered to all families about a child in the 6 to 12 age range. It covered family living situation, school performance, symptoms of ADHD, conduct disorder (CD), and oppositional-defiant disorder (ODD), and other features of ADHD. Results The prevalence of ADHD in France is between 3. 5% and 5. 6%. The population prevalence of treatment for ADHD is 3. 5%. ADHD youth are more likely to be men than women, and, compared to non-ADHD children, ADHD children are more likely to have CD and ODD. Having ADHD is associated with a family history of the disorder.The ADHD youth are more likely to have had learning difficulties, to have repeated a grade, and to be designing academically below grade level. (Lecendreux, August 2011) Father residency appears to share some relationship with symptoms of ADHD, but when symptoms reach the level for a clinical diagnosis, father residency appears to shar e little relationship with severity of symptoms of ADHD. (Sulak, 2012) The results of pair all-knowing comparisons showed that children with a family history of ADHD performed significantly worse than those without family history in the time production tasks and the time reproduction task.Logistic regression analysis showed duration discrimination had a significant role in predicting whether the children were suffering from ADHD or not, while temporal processing had a significant role in predicting whether the ADHD children had a family history or not. (Huang, 2012) Methodology (Methods) Outline for ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), and how it affects kids? Research plow 1. Formulating the Research Problem is the first and most crucial meter in the research process. Main function is to decide what you want to find out about. The way the problem is formulated memorizes almost every step after. Research in this study revolves around People and Problems People- a g roup of individuals Problems- examine the existence of certain issues or problems relating to their lives to ascertain attitude of a group of people towards ADHD 2. Extensive Literature Review -Essential preliminary task in order to acquaint myself with the available body of knowledge in ADHD and how it affects kids. -Literature review is integral part of entire research process and makes valuable contribution to every usable step. Reviewing literature through the following functions a. Bringing clarity and focus to the research problem b. Improved methodology c. Broaden my knowledge of ADHD d. Contextualize my findings. 3. Developing the objectives -Objectives are the goals I set out to attain in this study. -They inform a reader what is to be attained through the study. -It is extremely important to word them intelligibly and specifically. Objectives will be listed under two headings a) Main objectives b) Sub-objectives. 4. Preparing the Research Design including S vitamin Ale DesignThe readying of research design, appropriate for a particular research problem, involves the consideration of the following 1. Objectives of the research study. 2. Method of entropy Collection to be adopted 3. Source of informationSample Design 4. Tool for info assemblage 5. Data Analysis qualitative and quantitative 5. Collecting the Data Having formulated the research problem, developed the study design, constructed a research instrument and selected a sample, now I will collect the data from which inferences and conclusions for the study will be drawn. Then I will conduct interviews, research journals, and make observations. 6.Analysis of Data Processing and analyzing data involves a number of closely related operations which are performed with the purpose of summarizing the lay in data and organizing these in a manner that they answer the research objectives. The Data Processing operations are 1. Editing- examine the collected raw data to detect errors and omissions and to correct these when possible. 2. Classification- arranges data in groups or classes on the basis of common characteristics. 7. Generalization and Interpretation It is useful in both academic reports and work-related reports to include a section which shows how the research can be continued.It is useful to include this section because it shows that you are aware of the wider picture and that you are not trying to cover up something which you feel may be lacking in your own work. 8. Preparation of the Report of Formal write ups of conclusions reached. Include in your discussion how you will determine the validity and reliability of data collection tools. (Creswell, J. W. (2005). ) Validity is essential in research data. The data essential be, in fact, what they are believed or purported to be. In other words, did we actually measure what we intended to measure, based on the focus of our ADHD and its affect on children?Validity of data obtained from the administration of tests ( quantitative data) has been determined through examining various(a) sources of evidence. (Mertler, C. amp Charles, C. 2011. ) Reliability, a second essential characteristic of data, refers not to authenticity but to consistency. If you administer a certain test repeatedly under identical circumstances but find that you get different results each time, you would conclude that the test is un real. If, however, you get similar results each time you administer the test, you would consider the results reliable and therefore potentially useful.In this research we conclude that our results are reliable and therefore potentially useful. (Mertler, C. amp Charles, C. 2011. ) Conclusions and Recommendations The current study aimed to investigate Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and its affect on children grades k through 6. ADHD affects millions of people-some 3 to 5% of the general population. It covers how to manage ADHD with medication or without, what parents can do to help , and how to thrive with ADHD throughout the lifespan. It also offers effective academic and behavioral interventions for school, and helpful accommodations for the workplace.After several interviews with teachers currently dealing with students that have been diagnosed with ADHD, all agreed that most cases are mis-diagnosed and those students are placed on medicine without further examination. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is not the result of bad parenting or obnoxious, willful defiance on the part of the child. It is my recommendation that there be a more structured procedure that will not allow a child to be diagnosed with this disorder without additional psychiatric treatment. References Martinez M, et al. Psychopharmacology. In Hales RE. Textbook of Psychiatry.Arlington, Va. American Psychiatric Publishing 2008. Plizska S. Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of the Ac ademy of Child and adolescent Psychology. 2007 46894. Abdekhodaie, Zahra Tabatabaei, Seyed Mahmood Gholizadeh, Mortaza,The Investigation of ADHD Prevalence in Kindergarten Children in Northeast Iran and a Determination of the step Validity of Conners Questionnaire via clinical Interview, Research in Developmental Disabilities A Multidisciplinary Journal, v33 n2 p357-361 Mar-Apr 2012 Booster, Genery D. DuPaul, George J. Eiraldi, Ricardo Power, Thomas J. , Functional Impairments in Children with ADHD Unique Effects of Age and Comorbid Status Journal of Attention Disorders, v16 n3 p179-189 Apr 2012 Bruchmuller, Katrin Margraf, Jurgen Schneider, Silvia, Is ADHD Diagnosed in Accord with Diagnostic Criteria? Over diagnosis and Influence of Client Gender on Diagnosis Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, v80 n1 p128-138 Feb 2012 Creswell, J.